October 26, 2007
Home Improvement or Health Hazard?
When your in the process of trying to improve you home with new furniture and rugs, the last thing on your mind is how your home improvement could harm your health. There seems to be no reason to even consider it—why would people make products that could potentially be dangerous to your health? It may seem like an unthinkable question, but the truth is that your furnishings could be delivering a daily dose of harmful chemicals.
You can read the list of ingredients used to make your food, but what would you find if other items had this same ingredient information? You would find that the glue used to hold together your furniture has a high amount of formaldehyde in it or has wood stained with mixtures that contain large amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOCS).
If the item were upholstered, there would be even more chemicals missing with your indoor air. Fabrics that are treated to be stain resistant or water resistant have been impregnated with some potentially dangerous substances like formaldehyde and perfluorooctanoic acid (both considered to be linked to cancer). Dies that may have been used on the fabric might contain benzidine, a carcinogen—and most likely the cushions have been stuffed with polyurethane foam containing flame-retardant polybrominated diphenyl ethers, which are now banned in California for their potential health effects.
Wall-to-wall carpeting is also a major source of indoor air contamination. Most all carpets will emit chemicals into the air over a period of months or even years—completely non-toxic carpets are rather difficult to find. After installing new carpets, it is not unusual to experience the following symptoms:
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Eye, nose and throat irritation
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Headaches
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Skin irritations
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Shortness of breath or cough
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Fatigue
For those with Chemical Sensitivities, the reaction to airborne chemicals from furniture, paint and carpet may be more severe:
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Watery eyes
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Chest pain
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Swelling of lips, eyes or other delicate areas
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Headache
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Dizziness
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Cognitive impairment or sudden shift in temperament
What you can do to stay healthy without putting off home improvements:
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Ask retailers for furniture and carpets using lower-emitting ingredients in their adhesives, cushions and fabrics.
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Consider buying furniture lines that are certified as “green” (containing no hazardous or toxic materials)
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When installing new carpets, be careful not to expose yourself to chemicals. You can do this in several ways:
- Ask the retailer to “air out” the carpet, if at all possible, before installing
- When the carpet is being installed, leave the premises and make sure that you stay out of the are for several hours afterwards.
- When initially installed, open the windows in your home.
- With your carpet, consider purchasing an air purifier that will be able to handle the VOC’s and other hazardous chemicals emitted by your carpet over its lifetime. The IQAir CG MultiGas air purifier is ideal for removing the chemicals and fumes associated with carpeting from your home.


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